In the 1970s, Esquivel headed the Latin American human rights organization SERPAJ. NobelPrize.org. Pérez Esquivel was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1980 for his courageous defense of human rights. Post and visitor address: Henrik Ibsens gate 51. Blessed are you when people abuse you and persecute you and speak all kinds of falsehoods against you for my sake. In 1974 he relinquished his teaching post in order to devote all his time and energy to the work of co-ordinating the activities of the various non-violent elements in Latin America. Outside of Latin America, very few people had heard of him. Blessed are the peacemakers; – they shall be called children of God. Your Majesty, Mr. President of the Nobel Committee, Committee Members, Ladies and Gentlemen: With humility I stand before you to receive the high distinction that the Nobel Committee and the Parliament grant to those who have committed their lives on behalf of peace and to the pursuit of justice and solidarity among nations. To create this new society we must reach out our hands, fraternally, without hatred and rancour, for reconciliation and peace, with unfaltering determination in the defense of truth and justice. The Nobel Peace Prize 1980, Born: 26 November 1931, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Residence at the time of the award: NobelPrize.org. It means to achieve a profound identity with the people who are the protagonists in this historic process. Rejoice and be glad, for great will be your reward in heaven. Born: 1931 Location: Argentina Book Store But people had heard of the nonviolent movements he had connected and strengthened and to which he had given visibility. This autobiography/biography was written To cite this section I would like to receive this award in the name of the people of Latin America and especially in the name of the poorest and smallest of my brothers and sisters, who are the most beloved children of God. In 1974 he relinquished his teaching post in order to devote all his time and energy to the work of co-ordinating the activities of the various non-violent elements in Latin America. Blessed are the pure in heart; – they shall see God. "[11] He, however, clarified that the future Pope "was no accomplice and had no links with the dictatorship" and that while "it is said he did not do enough to get two priests out of jail, I know personally that many bishops called on the military junta for the release of prisoners and priests and that these requests were not granted. Adolfo Pérez Esquivel. He was only released after 14 months, when the pressure from his friends became too great. MLA style: Adolfo Pérez Esquivel – Biographical. Accepting the prize "in the name of the poorest and smallest of my brothers and sisters,"[5] he donated the prize money to charity. Watch a video clip of Adolfo Pérez Esquivel receiving his Nobel Peace Prize medal and diploma during the Nobel Peace Prize Award Ceremony at the Oslo City Hall in Norway, 10 December 1980. The chief task of the movement is to promote respect for human rights, a phrase that is intended to include social and economic rights. In spite of so much suffering and pain, I live in hope because I feel that Latin America is a continent on the rise. It is for all these that I am here today. Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake; – theirs is the kingdom of heaven. I would like to tell you that, thanks to the support and understanding of my wife and children even in the hardest and most difficult moments of this struggle, I could continue this work together with my brothers and sisters of Latin America. It was at a conference in Montevideo in 1968 that the decision was made to set up a joint organisation covering all non-violent elements throughout Latin America. Pérez Esquivel began working with popularly based Latin American Christian pacifist groups during the 1960s. He published Caminando Junto al Pueblo ("Walking Together with the People", 1995), in which he relates his experiences with nonviolence in Latin America, and he was appointed Professor of Peace and Human Rights Studies at the University of Buenos Aires in 1998. "[9], Pérez Esquivel expressed himself regarding the historic, March 13, 2013, election of Archbishop of Buenos Aires Jorge Bergoglio as Pope Francis, stating that as Provincial superior of Jesuits "he had lacked the sufficient courage shown by other Bishops to support our cause for human rights during the dictatorship. It is walking together with our brothers and sisters, those who are persecuted, who hunger and thirst for justice, who suffer oppression, who live in anguish by the prospect of war, who suffer aggressive violence or see regularly postponed the attainment of their elemental rights. 0255 Oslo. Several outreach organisations and activities have been developed to inspire generations and disseminate knowledge about the Nobel Prize. In 1977 he was arrested, imprisoned and tortured by the Argentina's military rulers. Receive my deep gratitude and my wish for peace and well-being. Latin America is divided into three regions, each with its own offices, and under these come the national organisations. NobelPrize.org. His mother died when he was three, and despite his poverty, he attended the Manuel Belgrano School of Fine Arts and the National University of La Plata, where he was trained as a painter and sculptor. Twelve laureates were awarded a Nobel Prize in 2020, for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. Blessed are the merciful; – they shall obtain mercy. Adolfo Pérez Esquivel Álvaro García Linera, Vice President of Bolivia … These have subsequently been allowed to lapse, and in 1980 he had an opportunity of visiting Europe. When we see the world our people inhabit, we see it as an affront to God in which millions of our children, youths, adults, and the elderly live under the mark of under-development. For a man like myself, a small voice for those who have no voice, who struggles so that the cry of the people may be heard in all its power, for one without any special identity except as a veritable Latin American man and as a Christian, – this is, without any doubt, the highest honour that I can receive: to be considered a servant of peace. Background. He was the recipient of the 1980 Nobel Peace Prize. In 1983, the military government was thrown out and members of the dictatorship were brought to trial. The Nobel Prizes 1980, Editor Wilhelm Odelberg, [Nobel Foundation], Stockholm, 1981. [3] SERPAJ is a member of the International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR), which supported Esquivel's work from the beginning. Phone: +47 22 12 93 00E-mail: postmaster@nobel.no, The library Phone: +47 22 12 93 00E-mail: library@nobel.no, The Institute and library are closed Friday 9 October. Short prizewinner biography. Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize. [1], Pérez Esquivel was born in Buenos Aires to a Spanish fisherman from Poio, Galicia, who emigrated to Argentina. Esquivel's work[14] ranges from exhibitions to murals and monuments, including the 15 station Latin American Via Crucis (including a Lenten cloth "A new sky and a new land") made in 1992 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of the conquest of America; Monument to Refugees, located in the Headquarters of the UNHCR in Switzerland; the Latin American Peoples Mural in the Cathedral of Riobamba, Ecuador, dedicated to Monsignor Proaño and the indigenous peoples; and a bronze statue in tribute to Mahatma Gandhi at Gandhi Square, in Barcelona. He was the recipient of the 1980 Nobel Peace Prize for his opposition to Argentina's last civil-military dictatorship, during which he was detained, tortured, and held without trial for 14 months; during that period he also received, among other distinctions, the Pope John XXIII Peace Memorial. Pérez Esquivel was awarded the Pacem in Terris Award in 1999. MLA style: Adolfo Pérez Esquivel – Facts. In the same way they persecuted the prophets before you. Álvaro García Linera, Vice President of Bolivia … Following the military coup in 1976, Argentina was a violent dictatorship for five years. On the practical level this means that Servicio provides assistance to the rural workers in their struggle for land, and to the trade unions in their struggle to protect the rights of their workers. To cite this section "[10] Pérez Esquivel also said that "Bergoglio did what he could given his age at that time.
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